he all three stages are made of composite materials. During the first stage
operation the flight control is implemented through four aerodynamic and four jet vanes.
Four similar trellised aerodynamic surfaces serve for stabilization. During the second and
third stage of flight gas is injected into the diverging part of the nozzle. With a
throw-weight of 1000 kg the "Topol" carries a single warhead with a yield of 550
Kt and an accuracy (CEP) of 900m according to Russian sources (or 300m according to
Western sources). The missile is deployed in a transport-launch canister stationed on a
mobile launch vehicle. The Transporter Erector Launcher is mounted on cross-country 7-axle
chassis which incorporates jacks, gas and hydraulic drives and cylinders, with a power of
several hundred tons, for jacking and leveling of the launcher, speeded up (combat) and
slowed down (maintenance) elevation of the container with the missile to the vertical
position. The TEL is accompanied by a Mobile command post, which carries support
facilities mounted on cross-country 4-axle chassis with unified vans. The complex is
equipped with an onboard inertial navigation system which provides a capability to conduct
the launch independently from its field deployment sites. This topo-geodesic support and
navigation subsystem, created by the Signal Research Institute, provides a
quick and highly precise tie-in of the launcher in a field position and enables its crew
to carry out missile launches from any combat patrol route point. The launch can also be
carried out at regimental bases from the garrison garage, which has a sliding roof. |